- Question – What is XaaS and how can you use it with VRO?
- Question – How is VRealize Automation licensed?
- Question – What are system wide and tenant roles?
- Question – How can you integrate different products with VRA?
- Question – How do you integrate public cloud environment with VRA?
Here are VMware interview questions and answers for freshers as well as experienced candidates to get their dream job.
Vrealize Automation Interview Questions and Answers 2019 Part-1 | Vrealize Automation | WisdomJobs
Searching for a Vrealize Automation job? If you are an expert in Vrealize Automation then this is for you. Do not worry, we’ve a right answer for your job interview preparation. If you are preparing for Vrealize Automation job interview, we will help you in clearing the interview through Wisdomjobs interview questions and answers page. Vrealize Automation is known as VMware vRealize Automation. It is a software product that provides support to multiple vendors and cloud. It has many features like automated application delivery, container management, resource provisioning, infrastructure personalization. It enables cloud automation. Good knowledge on Vrealize Automation is required for this job. Below are the Vrealize Automation interview questions and answers which makes you comfortable to face the interviews:
The first step is to create a new vRealize Automation tenant. Once the tenant has been created, you will need to create a new vRealize Automation user and assign them to the tenant. Next, you will need to create a new vRealize Automation endpoint and assign it to the tenant. Finally, you will need to configure the vRealize Automation tenant to use the new endpoint.
NSX is a key component in vRealize Automation, providing the networking and security for the virtualized infrastructure. vRealize Automation uses NSX to create and manage logical networks, which are then used to connect virtual machines and other components in the infrastructure. NSX also provides security features such as micro-segmentation and firewall capabilities, which help to protect the virtualized infrastructure from attacks.
vRealize Automation is a cloud management platform that enables you to provision and manage virtual machines and other cloud resources in a self-service manner. It provides a catalog of pre-configured virtual machines and other resources that users can provision on-demand, and it also enables you to automate the provisioning process through the use of templates and workflows.
The installation and configuration of vRealize Automation is a bit involved, but essentially you need to first install the vRealize Automation appliance. Once that is done, you will need to configure the appliance with an IP address, hostname, and other networking information. After that, you will need to configure the vRealize Automation components, which include the vRealize Orchestrator, vRealize Business, and vRealize Lifecycle Manager. Finally, you will need to configure the vRealize Automation environment, which includes setting up the virtual machines, networking, storage, and other infrastructure components.
VMware has decided to integrate with AWS for cloud services management in order to provide their customers with a more comprehensive and unified cloud management experience. By integrating with AWS, VMware can offer their customers a single platform that can be used to manage both on-premises and cloud-based resources. This will make it easier for customers to transition to a hybrid or cloud-based infrastructure, and will also allow them to take advantage of the many features and benefits that AWS has to offer.
Question: Do you know the purpose & use case of vRA? Have you ever troubleshooted VM provision failure issues in vRA? Let’s assume there are two flavors of Desktop Win 7 & Win 10 with couple of software’s like Chrome, Mozilla, IE & Java. Can you help me to explain the troubleshooting steps which you follow for the VM provision failure problem with given software’s?
What next – you want to understand more about the problem, so first check with catalog item has a problem and capture the details of vCenter server & Template name associated with it. You can connect to the vCenter server and validate for any error messages for VM clone and guest customization errors (if you are using them from vCenter server). From the vRA portal, you can request the VM and monitor the provision process to troubleshoot further. Make sure there are no communication problems within vRA components – SQL Server Database, DEM (Distributed Execution Manager), IaaS & Web server components. Once it’s confirmed that vRA components are functional, then you need to review the logs on Guest VM deployed. You need to have local administrator or darwin user account to perform further troubleshooting steps for this scenario. We need to know the logs location right
Answer: As the focus shifted from VMware operations to automation, most of the Interviewers asking questions related to vRealize Automation with the primary use case of automated provision failures when requested from the user portal. Let’s recap how to define this vRealize in VMware words – vRealize Automation enables IT Automation through the creation and management of personalized infrastructure, application and custom IT services (XaaS). This IT Automation lets you deploy IT services rapidly across a multi-vendor, multi-cloud infrastructure.
Let’s start the explanation with the scenario like – You got the call from DevOps team as they failed to provision the VM’s from the self service portal. Assumption for this case is – vRA deployed in minimal setup with 3 servers, Tenants, Blueprints, catalogs and necessary configurations are pre-configured. You use blueprints to define machine deployment seĴingsǯ Published blueprints become catalog items, and are the means by which entitled users provision machine deployments. vRealize Automation provides a secure portal where authorized administrators, developers, or business users can request new IT services and manage specific cloud and IT resources, while ensuring compliance with business policies. Requests for IT services, including infrastructure, applications, desktops, and many others, are processed through a common service catalog to provide a consistent user experience.
You need to start with GuestAgent.log file to see if there any connection failures. We speak a lot about the overall process but please note vRA product has many areas to look at before you conclude the problem area. So let me conclude the answer for the interview as – first error message occurred as the new ESXi host joined recently missing particular VLAN 150, which is required for VM to communicate with IaaS server. To fix the issue we need to work with Network team to trunk/enable VLAN 150 for this ESXi server Physical NIC’s. Second error message which I mentioned earlier caused by darwin account has an expired password as the Company password policy requires all the user account passwords require to change the password in 90 days or get an exception fpr special services accounts. In this case darwin is not treated as service account as this one is local to the specific VM provisioned. If you can explain 50% of the content which I explained in this blog post, your Interviewer can be convinced that you have some knowledge in vRA product. If you want to talk more about key features of this product, here is the required information.
What is VMware and what are their benefits?
VMware provides different applications and software for virtualization. VMware products are categorized into two levels, desktop applications, and Server applications.
It is useful for:
FAQ
What is VMware vRA used for?
What is vRO in VMware?
What are the components of vRA?
