The U.S. Army Military Occupational Specialty (MOS) system is designed to identify and classify every enlisted and warrant officer by the job they are trained to do. This classification system is based on the Army’s organizational and operational structure, and is critical in enabling the Army to easily identify and assign personnel to the right job. It also ensures that all personnel receive the right training and education to perform their duties competently. The MOS system is an essential part of the U.S. Army’s structure and functions and plays a major role in the organization and management of personnel. Through this blog post we will discuss the different types of MOSs, their requirements and qualifications, and what they mean for the Army and its personnel.
What is an Army military occupational specialty?
An Army MOS designates a particular military position. Despite the fact that many Army members are soldiers, they play specific roles within that title. For enlisted soldiers, there are currently about 190 MOSs available. Similar specialties are then divided into branches and fields.
Military occupational specialties
Below are 15 different Army MOS positions. Click on the national average salary link for each job title below to access the most recent salary data from Indeed.
An aircraft powerplant repairer’s main responsibilities include supervising and caring for aircraft turbine engines and their parts. Their responsibility is to identify malfunctions and use the appropriate tools to carry out the required repairs. Because they spend so much time working with engine mechanics, they must be proficient with both hand and power tools. Additionally, they must be interested in mathematics, aircraft, and general shop mechanics.
Unmanned aircraft technicians’ main responsibilities are to maintain unmanned aerial vehicles. They are in charge of maintaining their readiness for flight and evaluating their communication and data-transfer capabilities. Repairers of unmanned aircraft must be able to fix the electrical, propulsion, and fuel systems, among other aspects of the aircraft. They should demonstrate an interest in working with electronic equipment and in teams.
M1 armor crewmen’s main responsibilities include protecting our nation by operating armored vehicles. They are given the responsibility of controlling vehicles over a variety of terrain, loading and firing weapons, and studying maps and battle plans. Incoming communication and battle orders must also be relayed by them. Soldiers in this position must be in top physical and mental condition.
Primarily responsible for defending our nation on land, the infantry is regarded as the Army’s backbone. Additionally, they are in charge of processing prisoners, assisting with reconnaissance missions, using and maintaining combat weapons, and assisting with vehicle mobilization. Infantrymen should be in excellent physical and mental condition, and be able to perform well under pressure.
Radio operators and maintainers’ main responsibilities are to check on the functionality of radio communication equipment and to perform any necessary maintenance. They allow the Army to consistently communicate troop movement. They are also in charge of recording, transmitting, and receiving messages, as well as maintaining power generators. It can beneficial for radio operator-maintainers to be good problem-solvers.
Combat engineers’ main responsibilities include managing and supporting team members during combat in challenging terrain. They must immediately establish offensive and defensive positions, lay explosives, and locate mines. Because they work in a combat environment, they must like being outside and have a passion for engineering.
Field artillery firefinder radar operators’ main responsibilities include spotting enemy forces and keeping in touch with various Army units. They are responsible for building bunkers for additional field artillery and maintaining firefinder radar. Skills in mathematics and the capacity for sustained concentration are highly advantageous in this position.
Military police officers’ main responsibilities include commanding tactical military police organizations. Along with overseeing the performance of the following five military police battlefield functions, they are also in charge of providing guidance to the Army Reserve and Army National Guard:
Repairing aircraft powertrain systems is one of their main responsibilities. It’s their responsibility to check them for maintenance requirements and carry out the necessary maintenance as needed. This entails fixing tanks, rotary-wing hubs, and transmission adapting parts in addition to powertrain quills. They must also keep the flammable or hazardous material storage facilities in good condition. Candidates may find it helpful to have engine mechanics experience.
Primary responsibilities: In order to complete various Army construction projects, horizontal construction engineers must use heavy equipment. They are responsible for operating machinery like road graders, bulldozers, and similar tools to move massive amounts of material and earth. For combat engineer missions, soldiers in this specialty must be able to use their hands.
Maintenance of the Army’s radio and data distribution systems, which are used to coordinate troop movement, is the primary responsibility of the signal support system specialist. Additionally, they must offer technical support and carry out maintenance on the required equipment.
Calvary scouts’ main responsibilities include monitoring and reporting enemy activity. They are responsible for providing updates to the battle commander, carrying out navigation, and gathering various data. Cavalry scouts should have excellent communication skills and the ability to remain composed under pressure.
This Army specialty’s primary responsibilities include identifying foreign communications, providing translation, and identifying any modifications to transmission methods. They’re responsible for reporting back to the appropriate authority. For this position, proficiency in foreign languages is essential, as is the capacity for effective communication.
The overall management of the Sentinel Radar system is the primary responsibility of air defense battle management system operators. They must manage the system and carry out the required upkeep on the various components in addition to running it. They must also issue sufficient warnings of impending dangers in order to provide airspace situational awareness.
Tracking different aircraft and giving them instructions are among the main responsibilities of air traffic controllers. Processing flight plan information and managing ground and air traffic are among their duties.
Ask a Marine: Military Occupational Specialties (MOS)
FAQ
How many military occupational specialties are there?
Military Occupational Specialties (MOSs) in the Army The Army refers to its enlisted positions as having a MOS. Around 190 MOSs are available to enlisted soldiers in the Army.
What is a specialty in the Army?
The U. S. The Military Occupational Specialty, or MOS, system is how the Army classifies the work done by enlisted personnel. Every MOS is known by its code. In fact, when people ask military personnel what they do for a living, the majority of them will use this code.
What jobs are in the Army Special Forces?
- Join the Elite. Special Operations are the most elite forces in the U. S. Army.
- Army Rangers. …
- Special Forces (Green Berets) …
- SOAR (Night Stalkers) …
- Psychological Operations. …
- Civil Affairs. …
- Thrill of Adventure. …
- The Ultimate Challenge.
What is a specialist job in the military?
The specialist is the lowest U. S. Army rank that involves leadership responsibilities. Unofficially known as a team leader, this rank typically oversees a small team of lower-ranking privates.
