Medical Job Types and Roles With Descriptions

Medical job types and roles can be very varied and complex. With advances in technology and healthcare, there are now many different roles within the medical field that require a variety of skills and qualifications. For anyone considering a career in the medical field, it is important to understand the different types of medical jobs and roles available, and how these roles might fit into their career path. In this blog post, we will provide an overview of the various medical job types and roles with descriptions, to help you better understand the choices available to you. We will discuss the educational qualifications required, the key responsibilities associated with each role and the career paths available. This guide will provide you with the information you need to make an informed decision about which medical job type and role is right for you.

Clinical medical jobs

The direct treatment of patients or providing them with hands-on medical care characterizes clinical job roles. The roles on this list are those for which performing daily clinical duties necessitates advanced formal education. Here is a list of some clinical medical job types:

Most popular types of medical jobs

These positions are regarded as the most in-demand due to the Bureau of Labor Statistics’ (BLS) Occupational Outlook Handbook’s growth predictions for the upcoming few years. Here is a thorough list of some of the most sought-after positions in the medical industry:

Primary responsibilities: A home health aide assists patients in their homes with daily tasks, monitors their vital signs, and administers medication. Many of their clients are elderly, disabled or chronically ill.

Education: No formal education required

A medical assistant’s main responsibilities include performing clinical and office duties for medical professionals. They might take phone calls, welcome clients, gather lab samples, get patients ready for exams, or send prescriptions to the pharmacy. Their job responsibilities will probably depend on the environment they work in

Education: High school diploma or associate degree

A nursing assistant, also known as a “CNA,” assists licensed practical nurses and registered nurses with a variety of daily tasks. They might carry out tasks like gathering vital signs, setting up medical supplies, bathing and dressing patients, among other things.

Education: Associate degree or trade school training

A physical therapy assistant’s main responsibilities include assisting the physical therapist in providing therapy services to patients of all ages who have been injured or suffer from other medical conditions that affect their ability to move about and carry out simple daily tasks.

Education: Associate degree

The main responsibilities of an LPN include a range of patient care activities like feeding, bathing, administering injections, gathering samples for lab tests, keeping an eye on patients, and using medical equipment. Additionally, they are in charge of gathering and documenting patient data, such as vital signs and symptoms.

Education: Postsecondary degree

A registered nurse’s main responsibilities are to provide patients with the best care possible while working in health care teams with other medical experts. They carry out tasks like dispensing medication and treatment, running diagnostic tests, and documenting patient symptoms and medical history.

Education: Bachelors degree

Primary responsibilities: An occupational therapist assists people who are injured, ill, or disabled in moving around and carrying out daily activities. They might offer therapy to recover from an injury that interferes with daily life or help with learning to adapt to a permanent disability. To help therapy patients, they may work in schools, hospitals, nursing homes, and other places.

Education: Masters or doctorate

Primary responsibilities: A physical therapist treats people of all ages who are hurt or ill and require assistance and therapy to carry out activities of daily living. They carry out tasks such as physical problem diagnosis, exercise instruction, and hands-on therapy for pain relief for patients.

Education: Doctorate

Primary responsibilities: A physician assistant provides patients with medical care while working under the direction of a qualified physician. Patients may be treated, diagnosed, given medication, and other clinical tasks as needed by them.

Education: Masters degree

The main responsibilities of a nurse practitioner are similar to those of a doctor. They deliver primary or specialized medical care under the direction of a doctor. They typically carry out tasks like making diagnoses, requesting laboratory tests, writing prescriptions, and managing health conditions. Depending on state regulations where they practice, they may perform different duties and provide different medical care.

Education: Masters degree or doctorate

Click on the provided link(s) for Indeed’s most recent salary data.

Administrative medical jobs

In the health care industry, there are numerous duties that must be fulfilled in addition to patient clinical care. A lot of these roles support clinical roles in different ways. Here are a few positions in medical administration that you might want to think about:

Technical medical jobs

Numerous technological advancements in the medical field must be monitored and maintained for patient care and other general health-related duties. Here are some technical medical job categories to think about:

Other related jobs

Clinical and non-clinical duties, as well as technical responsibilities, may be performed by certain medical job roles. Some positions in the medical industry don’t fit a particular function. The following are some related occupations that could carry out numerous significant and crucial tasks in the medical industry:

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FAQ

What roles are in the medical field?

Here is a detailed list of some of the most popular jobs in the medical field:
  • Home health aide.
  • Medical assistant.
  • Nursing assistant.
  • Physical therapy assistant.
  • Licensed practical nurse.
  • Registered nurse.
  • Occupational therapist.
  • Physical therapist.

What are the types of medical profession?

The career profiles are linked at the end of each job description.
  • 1 – Medical Assistant.
  • 2 – Nursing Assistant.
  • 4 – Licensed Practical Nurse.
  • 5 – Physician.
  • 6 – Therapist.
  • 7 – Registered Nurse.
  • 8 – Pharmacy Technician.
  • 9 – Diagnostic Medical Sonographer.

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