Although you probably won’t be given a Rubik’s Cube to solve during your hedge fund job interview, you should be ready to solve a puzzle of some sort. Make sure you think through the question before jumping into an answer. And, for goodness’ sake, answer the question that is asked! Nothing decreases your chance of getting a job you are qualified to do faster than not answering the right question.
Q: Picture a 10x10x10 “macro-cube” on the table. This big cube is made up of 1x1x1 “micro-cubes”. Your dog walks by and knocks the macro cube off with his tail, causing it to crash to the ground. When it hits, the impact causes the entire outer layer of micro-cubes to fall off. How many micro-cubes are on the floor?
A: First, don’t beat the dog, he was just happy to see you. This is a popular question and you should be ready for it. There are a couple ways to solve this. The first (not the best), is to count the number of cubes on each face and add them up. This math is confusing for most people.
The better solution is to focus on the structure of the problem. The original macro-cube and new smaller macro-cube hold the answer. The difference between their volumes is how many micro-cubes fell off. The volume of a cube is n cubed. The answer is, therefore, 10 cubed – 8 cubed. So, 1,000 – 512 = 488.
Note: A common mistake is for people to think because only one layer fell off, the solution is 10 cubed – 9 cubed.
Special thanks for this interview question to Timothy Crack, author of Heard on the Street: Quantitative Questions from Wall Street Job Interviews
Rubik’s Cube: A question, waiting to be answered
2 Answers 2 Sorted by:
The obvious answer would be $6times 10times 10=600$ since each face of the cube has $10times 10$ “sides” on it and there are 6 faces of a cube.
However, if this one of those silly “lateral thinking” questions, perhaps the paint seeps between the “cracks” and in fact every “side” of each of the $10times 10times 10=1000$ “minicubes” making up a Rubiks-style cube is covered, so that therefore there are $6000$ “sides” painted black.
The actual question asked MAY have been: if you drop a $10 times 10 times 10$ cube into a bucket of black paint, how many “cubies” have AT LEAST one side with black paint on it.
In this case, there is an $8 times 8 times 8$ cube in the middle that hasnt been touched. So the answer is $10^3 – 8^3 = 488$.
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Special thanks for this interview question to Timothy Crack, author of Heard on the Street: Quantitative Questions from Wall Street Job Interviews
Although you probably won’t be given a Rubik’s Cube to solve during your hedge fund job interview, you should be ready to solve a puzzle of some sort. Make sure you think through the question before jumping into an answer. And, for goodness’ sake, answer the question that is asked! Nothing decreases your chance of getting a job you are qualified to do faster than not answering the right question.
A: First, don’t beat the dog, he was just happy to see you. This is a popular question and you should be ready for it. There are a couple ways to solve this. The first (not the best), is to count the number of cubes on each face and add them up. This math is confusing for most people.
The better solution is to focus on the structure of the problem. The original macro-cube and new smaller macro-cube hold the answer. The difference between their volumes is how many micro-cubes fell off. The volume of a cube is n cubed. The answer is, therefore, 10 cubed – 8 cubed. So, 1,000 – 512 = 488.
Note: A common mistake is for people to think because only one layer fell off, the solution is 10 cubed – 9 cubed.
FAQ
What is the logic of Rubik’s cube?
- Focus & Concentration. Solving the cube requires a lot of concentration to solve and when your brain focuses on this one task it increases your concentration. …
- Perseverance. The cube requires immense perseverance. …
- Memory. …
- Reflexes. …
- Problem-Solving Skills. …
- Mindfulness.
Which method is fastest in Rubik’s cube?
What are the basics of a Rubik’s cube?