Top 10 Azure DevOps interview questions to prepare for

Notably, DevOps is all the latest craze, so it’s no wonder that employers are looking for developers and team leaders who are up to date on the latest DevOps techniques. Furthermore, when it comes to the most recent methodologies, integrating DevOps, APM, and the developer is more vital than ever. To boost current teams, the culture shift necessitates not only the proper technologies but also the right developers. So, in the DevOps era, what are the expected questions you’ll be asked during the interviewing process.

Azure DevOps Top Interview Questions and Answers 2020| Azure DevOps Engineer|Azure DevOps Interview

azure devops interview questions

Today an increasing number of companies are seeing the reference to DevOps on the resumes of the candidates who are applying for the position of DevOps. Organizations are looking for Jenkins, Github and DevOps experience programming experts for planning to leverage over other employment aspirants and candidates are finding this as a challenging one. So, if you are hoping to land on that DevOps position and need some assistance to prepare, then the DevOps interview question answer Pdf file prepared by experienced programming professionals would be the right choice for you to crack the interview. Getting into

Azure DevOps Interview Questions

If you’ve started studying for IT development and operations jobs, you’re probably aware of how difficult it is to get into the exam. As a result, here are some of the most popular DevOps interview questions and answers to aid you in your preparation for DevOps employment in the sector.

DevOps is a company culture that emphasizes collaboration between development and operations teams. In other words, it’s a new term in the IT world that refers to a methodology that stresses collaboration and communication between software developers and deployment (operations) teams. It focuses on delivering software products faster and lowering the release failure rate.

In the past, after completing the development phase, the time it took to deploy the code was considerable. As a result, there were challenges with the server between the Development Team and the Operations Team or the Deployment Team. DevOps, on the other hand, solves the traditional Dev and Ops battles by bridging the gap between the two.

The most popular DevOps tools are given below:

  • Git: Version Control System tool
  • Jenkins: Continuous Integration tool
  • Selenium: Continuous Testing tool
  • Puppet, Chef, Ansible: Configuration Management and Deployment tools
  • Nagios: Continuous Monitoring tool
  • Docker: Containerization tool
  • It’s not only about jobs or technologies in DevOps; it’s also about people, culture, and automation. Continuous testing is critical for building software testing scripts and making them auto executable so that we may automate testing and deploy frequently using delivery pipelines.

    The core operations of DevOps with application development and with infrastructure are:

    Application development

    Infrastructure

    Jenkins, GitLab CI, TeamCity, Bamboo, Codeship, CircleCI, and Travis CI are all well-known DevOps technologies for continuous integration. Azure Pipelines for Deployment, Jenkins, Bamboo, DeployBot, Shippable, ElectricFlow, and TeamCity are some of the most popular DevOps technologies for continuous deployment.

    For test Automation there are many open source tools are available, following are few names

    The most popular tools for Infrastructure Configuration are as follows-

    Azure board provides service to manage your works, using the Agile Scrum and Kanban templates, Dashboard that we can customize and reporting.

    Memcached offers a wide variety when it comes to feature. To name a few,

  • Firstly, CAS Tokens
  • Secondly, Callbacks
  • Then, GetDelayed
  • Also, Binary protocol
  • Moreover, Igbinary
  • Yes, it is possible to share a single Memcache instance across many projects. Memcache is a memory-based storage system that can be run on one or more servers. You can also set your client to communicate with a certain set of instances. This allows you to operate two separate Memcache processes on the same host while maintaining complete independence.

    The dogpile effect is a period of time when the cache expires, followed by numerous requests from the client on the website. A semaphore lock is the simplest technique to avoid this impact. As the cache expires, the semaphore lock generates a new value.

  • Pair programming is basically an engineering practice of Extreme Programming Rules. Under this method, two programmers work on the same system, on the same design/algorithm/code.
  • While one programmer act as a “driver’’, the other acts as an “observer” who continuously monitor the progress of a project to identify problems. Not to mention, the roles can be undone at any point of time without any prior intimation.
  • Selenium in DevOps is basically used for continuous testing. The tool specializes in functional and regression forms of testing.

    Containers refer to a form of lightweight virtualization, providing isolation among processes. They are generally heavier than a chroot but lighter than a hypervisor. Further, Git has the following advantages:

  • Firstly, it helps with data redundancy and replication.
  • Secondly, it is highly available.
  • After that, it supports collaboration.
  • Moreover, it can be used for a variety of projects.
  • Subsequently, it uses only one Git directory per repository.
  • Further, it supports disk utilization.
  • Yes, Jenkins can be moved as well as copied from one server to another. When you copy Jenkins, for example, the jobs directory from the previous server to the new or current server might be relocated. By copying in the correct task directory, you can migrate an installation from one location to another.

    Yes, we can install Ansible on the controlling machine by using the machine nodes that are managed with the help of SSH.

    Forking Workflow gives every developer with their service side repositories. As a result, it supports open-source projects.

    Below, I have mentioned some important Plugins:

  • Firstly, Maven 2 project
  • After that, Amazon EC2
  • Moreover, HTML publisher
  • After that, Copy artifact
  • Also, Join
  • Lastly, Green Balls
  • Azure DevOps Interview Questions for Beginners:

    1. List out some famous tools of DevOps ?

  • Jenkin
  • Travis CI
  • Bamboo
  • Hudson
  • TeamCity
  • CircleCI
  • JIRA
  • Slack
  • Zoom
  • Clarizen
  • Asana
  • SVN
  • Git
  • Bitbucket
  • GitHub
  • 2. Mention various phases of DevOps ?

    The given below are the different phases of DevOps

  • Plan: plan is essential for any application which requires the development, preparing plan for the process of development is the best practice.
  • Code: The code of application is designed according to the needs of users.
  • Build: with the help of different codes that are generated in earlier steps, the build of the application created.
  • Test: Test plays an essential role in the development of the It application, which helps to test the application and it re-built the application when required.
  • Integrate: It is used to collaborate the various codes, which are from multiple programers.
  • Deploy: It helps for the future use by forming the environment of the cloud from the deployed codes, and it maintains continuous functioning even though the new changes take place in the website with a high traffic.
  • Operate: When it is necessary operations take place on code.
  • Monitor: For the customer needs, the performance of the application is monitored.
  • IMAGE

    3. What are the advantages of Azure DevOps ?

    The given below are some important advantages of the Azure DevOps

  • It delivers the software continuously.
  • It simply solves the problems which are complex.
  • It identifies the problems quickly and solves them with high speed.
  • It is also used for quick features transport.
  • It maintains the secured operating environment.
  • It is used to develop the collaboration of the various teams.
  • 4. Describe about azure DevOps ?

    It is a new version of Microsoft VSTS, it is used for the project planning by using the templates and the tools of Azure. Its functionality helps to manage and run the plans of the test, it is also used for the solution deployment through various platforms to leverage the pipelines. It provides CI and CD quick deployment.

    5. Define Azure boards ?

    It is a DevOps service which is used to manage the projects of software, It offers various sets of abilities like dashboards, reporting, scrum and kanban. Its essential feature contains queries, backlogs, sprints, dashboards and work items.

    6. Describe about Azure repos ?

    It is a system version control which is used for code management and various versions by using the lifecycle of the development. It is also used to track the changes for the code through various teams, the clear list of changes may be used for coordination between teams and collaborate the changes for future use.

  • Master Your Craft
  • Lifetime LMS & Faculty Access
  • 24/7 online expert support
  • Real-world & Project Based Learning
  • One of the essential features of it is centralized version control and distributed version control. Git is an example for distributed version control, TFVC is an example for centralized version control.

    7. Explain Azure pipelines ?

    It is One of the essential azure cloud services, with which we can build and test the projects code automatically. It works productively with the help of major languages and types of the project, it shares that project code with other customers also.

    8. Explain the test plans of Azure ?

    They are Azure DevOps services which offer solutions for test management, it offers the essential abilities, exploratory testing, customer testing, planned testing manually. It maintains an extensive browser, which offers testing exploration along with stakeholders feedback storage. The essential techniques like testing exploration and manuals are required for the product development, they are the reason for testing automation.

    9. Mention some important components of azure devops integration and the bit bucket ?

    Answer for this question represents the relation between hosted agent and the service of external Git, its continuous integration and continuous deployment is congruent through Github and the server of Git such as bit bucket. Instead of transforming the complete Gitlab project, it is used for external respiratory connection to get the advantages of its continuous integration and the continuous development.

    10. Describe the projects of Azure DevOps ?

    Project of the azure devops is an essential choice for gaining experience, which is helped for code existence and Git repository to design the continuous delivery and integration pipelines of Azure DevOps.

    11. Mention the services provided by Azure DevOps ?

    It offers the complete lifecycle management of applications, that is from plan to code, and also from test to build and deployment.

    12. Describe continuous monitoring ?

    For simultaneous development of our process, agile and devops are used by adopting and spectations. We need to monitor the constant progress and the infrastructure, with the monitoring of simultaneous infatuation, we can do process visualization to gain quick alerts in real time. With the help of data analysis we can select and the process which suits our organization.

    13. List Out some useful tools of continuous monitoring ?

  • Lansweeper
  • Spiceworks
  • Snort
  • Solarwinds
  • Nagios
  • Tenable
  • Ipswitch WhatsUp Gold
  • Paessler PRTG
  • Rapid7 Insight
  • Cisco Identity Services Engine
  • 14. Name the web application which can be deployed with Azure ?

    The given below are the web applications, that can be deployed with Azure

    15. Mention the service is used to manage the Azure resources.

    Azure resource manager is the one for resource management, that contains various services like deployment, management etc.

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